Class CheckIndex

java.lang.Object
org.apache.lucene.index.CheckIndex

public class CheckIndex extends Object
Basic tool and API to check the health of an index and write a new segments file that removes reference to problematic segments.

As this tool checks every byte in the index, on a large index it can take quite a long time to run.

  • Constructor Details

    • CheckIndex

      public CheckIndex(Directory dir)
      Create a new CheckIndex on the directory.
  • Method Details

    • setCrossCheckTermVectors

      public void setCrossCheckTermVectors(boolean v)
      If true, term vectors are compared against postings to make sure they are the same. This will likely drastically increase time it takes to run CheckIndex!
    • getCrossCheckTermVectors

      public boolean getCrossCheckTermVectors()
    • setInfoStream

      public void setInfoStream(PrintStream out, boolean verbose)
      Set infoStream where messages should go. If null, no messages are printed. If verbose is true then more details are printed.
    • setInfoStream

      public void setInfoStream(PrintStream out)
      Set infoStream where messages should go. See setInfoStream(PrintStream,boolean).
    • checkIndex

      public CheckIndex.Status checkIndex() throws IOException
      Returns a CheckIndex.Status instance detailing the state of the index.

      As this method checks every byte in the index, on a large index it can take quite a long time to run.

      WARNING: make sure you only call this when the index is not opened by any writer.

      Throws:
      IOException
    • checkIndex

      public CheckIndex.Status checkIndex(List<String> onlySegments) throws IOException
      Returns a CheckIndex.Status instance detailing the state of the index.
      Parameters:
      onlySegments - list of specific segment names to check

      As this method checks every byte in the specified segments, on a large index it can take quite a long time to run.

      WARNING: make sure you only call this when the index is not opened by any writer.

      Throws:
      IOException
    • testFieldNorms

      public static CheckIndex.Status.FieldNormStatus testFieldNorms(AtomicReader reader, PrintStream infoStream)
      Test field norms.
    • testPostings

      public static CheckIndex.Status.TermIndexStatus testPostings(AtomicReader reader, PrintStream infoStream)
      Test the term index.
    • testPostings

      public static CheckIndex.Status.TermIndexStatus testPostings(AtomicReader reader, PrintStream infoStream, boolean verbose)
      Test the term index.
    • testStoredFields

      public static CheckIndex.Status.StoredFieldStatus testStoredFields(AtomicReader reader, PrintStream infoStream)
      Test stored fields.
    • testDocValues

      public static CheckIndex.Status.DocValuesStatus testDocValues(AtomicReader reader, PrintStream infoStream)
      Test docvalues.
    • testTermVectors

      public static CheckIndex.Status.TermVectorStatus testTermVectors(AtomicReader reader, PrintStream infoStream)
      Test term vectors.
    • testTermVectors

      public static CheckIndex.Status.TermVectorStatus testTermVectors(AtomicReader reader, PrintStream infoStream, boolean verbose, boolean crossCheckTermVectors)
      Test term vectors.
    • fixIndex

      public void fixIndex(CheckIndex.Status result) throws IOException
      Repairs the index using previously returned result from checkIndex(). Note that this does not remove any of the unreferenced files after it's done; you must separately open an IndexWriter, which deletes unreferenced files when it's created.

      WARNING: this writes a new segments file into the index, effectively removing all documents in broken segments from the index. BE CAREFUL.

      WARNING: Make sure you only call this when the index is not opened by any writer.

      Throws:
      IOException
    • main

      public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException, InterruptedException
      Command-line interface to check and fix an index.

      Run it like this:

          java -ea:org.apache.lucene... org.apache.lucene.index.CheckIndex pathToIndex [-fix] [-verbose] [-segment X] [-segment Y]
          
      • -fix: actually write a new segments_N file, removing any problematic segments
      • -segment X: only check the specified segment(s). This can be specified multiple times, to check more than one segment, eg -segment _2 -segment _a. You can't use this with the -fix option.

      WARNING: -fix should only be used on an emergency basis as it will cause documents (perhaps many) to be permanently removed from the index. Always make a backup copy of your index before running this! Do not run this tool on an index that is actively being written to. You have been warned!

      Run without -fix, this tool will open the index, report version information and report any exceptions it hits and what action it would take if -fix were specified. With -fix, this tool will remove any segments that have issues and write a new segments_N file. This means all documents contained in the affected segments will be removed.

      This tool exits with exit code 1 if the index cannot be opened or has any corruption, else 0.

      Throws:
      IOException
      InterruptedException